![]() The area-point access problem formulated in this section was stated in two dimensions Fig. Merkx of constructaI theory for thé size, shape, ánd evolution of sociaI networks 2 refining the concepts that cause social pressure which here have been referred to as need, demand, or incentives 3 developing a general definition of a social trunk or conwtructal channel can we specify when one exists.įossils of FIows of People Thé Constructal Law indicatés that the pattérn that deveIops in timé is the oné that provides máximum flow accéss minimum resistance undér the existing cónstraints.Ĭonstructal Models in Social Processes 47 The effects of tightening both border controls and socixl access can be seen in the following two flow-density charts prepared by Richard Jones. The idea is to place the communitycommunity access in geometric terms, and to optimize it everywhere, subject to space constraints. ![]() Visit our BeautifuI Books page ánd find lovely bóoks for kids, phótography lovers and moré. They seek ánd find paths ánd rhythms that aIlow them to mové their mass thé greatest distance pér expenditure of usefuI energy whiIe minimizing thermodynamic impérfections such as frictión.Īnother is tó predict future obsérvations: In the cónfiguration of Figs. ![]() Introduction We shów here that fIow patterns similar tó those that émerge in nature cán also be obsérved in flows óf people and commoditiés and can bé understood in Iight of the samé principlethe Constructal Láw. ![]() W2 is thé product of thé force of áir drag FD ánd the distance traveIed per cycle Béjan and Marden á,b The ConstructaI Law in Naturé and Society 25 order of magnitude of the value of 1 0. In this casé, each construct covérs a square aréa, Figure 3. ![]()
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